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Garlic is a great addition to any cup of tea , making it a popular works to grow . It does n’t take up much room , is repellent to many pests and diseases , and is easy to care for , make it a great flora for founding father as well . If you ’re a fan of garlic and want to offer your harvest , then you might be concerned in instruct how to originate Allium sativum in wintertime . Growing vegetables in wintercan be tricky due to the weather , but fortunately , garlic is easy to develop in any season ! This ready to hand guide will explicate everything you need to know about how to grow ail in winter .
When should you start your winter garlic?
Garlic needs several weeks of temperature that are at or below 40 degrees Fahrenheit to arise properly . However , they also need enough time to grow roots before the ground freezes . imbed your ail a picayune before the first frosts of the year , but avoid establish them right before a large freeze . Garlic does n’t do well in hotness , so plant your garlic once the weather has begin to chill .
In most cases , September through November is the distinctive time frame for planting garlic . Colder regions ( USDAhardiness zone 3and 4 , for exercise ) should constitute Allium sativum nearer to September , while more soft region ( such as USDA hardiness zona 7 and 8) can waitress until November .
What are the benefits of growing garlic during winter?
Garlic can be imbed in free fall or spring . However , ail planted during leap or summer lean to be small and slower growing than garlic implant in fall . This is because garlic needs nerveless weather to stimulate growth at the source of its life story , but cold conditions can also damage mature ail ’s foliage . bounce ail has to be glean before winter , ensue in a shorter growing time of year .
Additionally , planting in the fall think of less overall work for you . Since most of the solution growth is done throughout wintertime , they need signally little care . On the other hand , growing Allium sativum during summer can sometimes require more care since , to reach the ideal size , you ’d involve to feign cold conditions for the Eugenia aromaticum before planting . Garlic also tends to be heat sensitive , and the higher temperatures in summer mean value more work for you as you endeavor to keep them coolheaded .
How to plant and care for winter garlic
Garlic does proficient in soil that ’s loamy , well - draining , and slimly acidic . you’re able to add compost to your soil before set to aid with overall soil quality . prefer a planting positioning that gets a decorous amount of sun . Garlic does right with between 6 and 8 hours of sun a mean solar day . exonerated out any mourning band in the domain before you start imbed . If your raw garden soil is poor draining and you do n’t want to expend clock time and exertion modify it with soil amendment , try growing your ail in a raised garden seam instead .
expend the largest , healthy cloves you may , and inspect them carefully for disease , discoloration , or damage . target each split about two inch deep , with the root side facing down , and space them a few inches apart . encompass them with soil anda layer of mulch . Any mulch will do work , but straw tends to see the best final result , especially in cold climate . Then , go away them until springiness .
After the last frost of the year , remove your mulch so the youthful leaves can begin to push through . Garlic uses a lot of atomic number 7 , so you mayneed to feed themwith a high - nitrogen fertilizer . Fertilize them once in other spring and once in late spring or early summer .

Michele Blackwell / Unsplash
Garlic ask most of its water during belated spring and early summertime , when the bulbs are spring up . Water them every few day or twice a hebdomad . However , you could halt water as frequently in the hebdomad leading up to the harvest . Leaves should be left alone , but any flower stalks that form should be clipped . This stops the plant from putting energy into blooming , which results in a smaller bulb .
When is it ready to harvest?
In most case , garlic is ready to reap between June and July , but a later on planting think of a later harvest . The ends of the leaves should start to work chickenhearted and droop , which is a sign to lead off harvesting . If they turn yellow before June , it in all probability meansthey need more nitrogen .
Dig one Allium sativum bulb up first to gauge if they ’re quick to harvest . Be thrifty , and apply as few peter as possible to avoid damaging the garlic . The medulla oblongata should be entire , without any splitting , and have skin that ’s duncish enough that gentle handling does n’t ache it . A split bulb is an overripe incandescent lamp , while a lean , easily discredited pelt signals an unripe bulb . If the test garlic is ripe , then it ’s clock time to harvest the ease of your Allium sativum .
Storing your excess garlic
Now that you bang how to get garlic in winter , you may stop up with too much garlic to use at once . fortunately , ail is easy to hive away . If you plan on using it comparatively rapidly , you’re able to hive away it like any other vegetable . Keep it in a cool , dry piazza with secure air circulation . Garlic does n’t postulate to be stored in a container , but if you take to keep it in one , check that to choose a container with air hole . Otherwise , wet can construct up in the container , leading to waste . For longer - term storage , consider dry out or pickling your garlic . you’re able to even deform your Allium sativum into homemade garlic powder , which can be stash away for much longer , by dry out and then mash your garlic cloves .
Growing garlic over wintertime is an excellent way to supply all your favorite smasher with delicious , homegrown ail . It ’s a simple , square process that cut down on effort and outcome in larger garlic bulbs . Planting your garlic in fall and grow it throughout wintertime is also a cracking way to make use of any garden space that would usually be left empty over winter . No matter what you like to utilise your garlic for , hopefully , this handy template has help you start planting and caring for your wintertime Allium sativum .