If you ’re an avid gardener in Alberta , Canada , and have been think about growing your own ail , you ’ve come to the ripe position . With the right timing , you’re able to plant Allium sativum in Alberta and expect a wonderful , fruitful harvest . Alberta ’s unique climate represent some challenges , so understanding the best metre to plant garlic is important for its growth and developing .

In this clause , we will explore the optimal planting window , taking into condition the frost dates , grunge conditions , and other factors that will help you achieve a plentiful garlic crop . Whether you ’re a tyro or an experienced nurseryman , with the guidance provided here , you ’ll be well - equip to embark on your garlic - maturate journey in Alberta .

Best garlic varieties to grow in Alberta

In Alberta , some secure varieties of ail that have been known to perform well are :

It ’s authoritative to note that garlic varieties can vary in performance depending on specific growing conditions , so it ’s always a secure idea to experiment with a few different motley to feel what work best in your garden .

When to plant Garlic in Alberta

In Alberta , the hardiness geographical zone vary from Zone 0 in the northernmost parts to Zone 4 in the southern region . These zones provide valuable information for gardeners about the average minimal temperatures go through in different area , helping them determine which plants can outlast in their specific neighborhood .

When it comes to planting garlic in Alberta , most parts of the province crepuscle within Zones 2 and 3 . Garlic is a dusty - hardy crop that flourish in cool temperatures , making it well - suited for Alberta ’s climate . The secure time to plant garlic in Alberta is typically in the fall , between late September and early October .

Planting garlic in the fall allows the bulbs to establish antecedent before wintertime set in . This is essential for their survival and development in the next spring . By establish in the fall , you bring home the bacon the ail with a long flow of dormancy during the stale wintertime months , which is necessary for bulb development .

planting fall garlic

To set Allium sativum , start by select healthy bulbs from a reputable seed . Separate the individual cloves , pass on their papery hide intact . Choose a sunny spot in your garden with well - draining soil . gear up the soil by contribute constituent affair such as compost or well - age manure to better its fertility .

Plant each garlic clove about 2 inches cryptical and 4 - 6 in asunder , with the pointed ending facing upwards . shroud the Syzygium aromaticum with soil and lightly firm it down . mulch your garlic bed with stalk or leaves can aid protect the clove from extreme temperature fluctuations and provide insulation during winter .

During winter , the garlic light bulb will remain inactive and will resume growth once the territory starts to warm up up in spring . As the weather warms , you ’ll point out dark-green shoot emerging from the earth . Ensure your garlic bed receives adequate moisture , either from rain or regular lacrimation , throughout the growing season .

Harvesting time for garlic in Alberta usually fall out in late July or early August . Pay attention to the garlic leaves , which will bulge out to turn yellow and dry out . Once about one-half of the leaves have dried , carefully dig up the electric-light bulb , being cautious not to damage them . go out the harvested bulbs to dry out in a warm , well - ventilated area for a couple of calendar week before cleanse and store them .

By implant garlic in the free fall and follow these guidelines , you could enjoy a big harvest of saporous garlic medulla oblongata in Alberta ’s unparalleled gardening conditions .

When to harvest Garlic in Alberta

The optimal time to reap garlic in Alberta is typically in late July to former August . This is when the garlic electric-light bulb have amply matured and the foliage starts to turn jaundiced and dry out out . It is of import to monitor the plant close during this meter as harvest home too early can result in diminished clove , while waiting too long can cause the bulb to split or drop .

Other considerations

When arise garlic in Alberta , there are several other considerations to keep in mind :

By look at these factors , you may increase your chance of growing a successful garlic crop in Alberta .