Pothos ( Epipremnum aureum ) is a eccentric of tropic vine flora with long hang back stem and heart - shaped leaves . As a houseplant , pothos plants are easy to grow indoors with a minimal amount of tutelage . The tropic indoor plants seem stunning in hang baskets or growing in potbelly . Pothos plants have several scientific and coarse name . So , identifying specific varieties is normally done by the case of variegation on their glossy , leathery leaves .
Pothos plant are commonly placed in the speciesEpipremnum aureum . However , in some countries , they are scientifically known asScindapsus aureus , Rhaphidophora aurea , orEpipremnum pinnatum . In this article — to obviate confusion — we’ll refer to all pothos cultivars by their most common nameEpipremnum aureum .
Just as there are several scientific names for pothos plant , they also have many common names . You may find plants in theEpipremnum aureumgenus shout out devil ’s ivy , silver vine , marble queen , dasheen vine , or golden Scindapsus aureus . Sometimes the vernacular name refers to a equipment characteristic of the flora — for example , neon golden pothos which has lime green leaves . Other times , it ’s outgrowth wont .
The flora is also mistakenly call a heartleaf philodendron ; however , that is wrong .
Types of golden pothos plants : The most vulgar plants in theEpipremnum aureumgenus are the Golden pothos , neon pothos , pearl and jade pothos , and marble queen golden pothos . The distinguish feature between the types of pothos is their leaf diversification . Some plants have dark leaves , and other pothos have bright stinker and lime - colour leafage , and other have gullible and blanched leaf .
How to wish for Epipremnum aureum flora : Devil ’s common ivy plants expand in bright , collateral light when grow in moist potting dirt with excellent drainage . For good increment , keep humidness levels high and temperatures between 65 ° F and 85 ° F ( 18 ° C – 29 ° ampere-second ) . Only H2O when the soil is partially dry , and snip the stems to boost a bushier appearance . Fertilize monthly during the develop season .
Type of Pothos (With Pictures)
Let ’s seem in more item at the various type ofEpipremnum aureum . In this lean , there are ten kinds of “ lawful ” pothos plants and two plants that have the common namepothosin their title . These two plants — satin pothos and Trebi ivy arum — are classified asScindapsus pictus .
Jade Pothos
Epipremnum aureum ‘ jade pothos ’
Jade photos is the original type of pothos plant with only slight diversification on the sorry green , substance shaped leaves . This type of Scindapsus aureus became popular as a houseplant because it is so easy to look after . Also commonly call the devil ’s English ivy , the dense foliage can be pruned to create an attractive tabletop plant life .
Jade Epipremnum aureum plants — similar to allEpipremnum aureumplants — grow stems up to 3 ft . ( 90 cm ) foresightful indoors . Theseleafy vinescascade elegantly over ahanging handbasket . Or , the climbing industrial plant can grow up a moss pole if you ’re look for a floor planter to provide a erect accent .
Jade pothos originate well in bright visible radiation , as well as being asuitable plant for low lightor shaded surface area . Because it does n’t need much sunlight and high-pitched humidity , jade pothos is anexcellent shower plant for your can .
Golden Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Picture of Epipremnum aureum ( vulgar name : Golden Pothos or Devils Ivy )
Golden pothos is one of the mostpopular type of hanging basket plantsdue to its clean Citrus aurantifolia - colored leaves with yellow diversification . Its gamboge - colored foliage patterns are like delicate brush stroke . Together with the glossy leaves , this pothos plant help to light up up shaded corners .
One of the outstanding feature article of the golden pothos is the fact that it ’s an excellent humble - luminance plant . Usually , flora with variegated leaves misplace their vibrancy in low visible radiation . However , the golden Epipremnum aureum retain its bright variegation even in downhearted light precondition . This fact take gold pothos asuitable chamber plantwhere spark is unremarkably limited .
standardized to all sort of Epipremnum aureum plants , the golden pothos is on thelist of clean aviation houseplantsas recommended by NASA . ( 1 )
Marble Queen Pothos
Epipremnum aureum ‘ marble king ’ ( marble queen ivy arum )
ThisEpipremnum aureumcultivar — the ‘ Marble Queen’—has extremely variegated leaves that are more cream - colored than greenish . This vivid trailing industrial plant has stunning marble foliage , creating an eye - see collector’s item in any room . Due to the deep diversification , this plant prefers spring up in smart , indirect sunlight .
The marble pothos has boring ontogeny charge per unit , which can make caring for it easier . For deterrent example , the ‘ Marble Queen ’ has a shaggy appearance and requires less pruning . Also , you do n’t need to repot the plant as oft as other pothos cultivars .
Neon Pothos
Epipremnum aureum ‘ Neon pic ’
Theneon pothoslives up to its coarse name due to the brightly - color in , almost translucent bright green leaves . Looking at exposure of this Ne green pothos , you ca n’t aid but be affect by the electrifying bold color of the folio and its bushy appearing .
Neon ivy arum industrial plant are vigorous raiser and are excellent in hang hoop or containers on tall plant stands . you could also grow this pothos in piss if you want to place it in a arduous - to - reach location .
As with most variegated pothos plants , keep in a brilliant location with trickle light and only H2O when the top 1 ” ( 2.5 cm ) of ground is ironic .
Manjula Pothos (Epipremnum aureum‘Manjula’)
The Manjula Epipremnum aureum is a arresting plant with beautiful cream and green foliage . The variegation is so stunning that some leaves are almost pure white , with only hints of green . Other leave have a green and white marbled core . Also call in theEpipremnum ‘ well-chosen leafage , ’ this plant life is a patented variety of golden pothos .
It can be unmanageable to incur a Manjula pothos in garden centers . This rarified variegated pothos also has some specific guardianship requirements to keep its leafage vibrant . It ’s essential to keep the plant in a brilliant location but out of lineal sunlight . get too much sunlight will cause the white-hot variegation to fade .
Pearls and Jade Pothos
In the picture : Epipremnum aureum ‘ Pearls and Jade ’ ( ‘ N’Joy ’ golden pothos )
Also called the ‘ N’Joy ’ Epipremnum aureum , theEpipremnum aureum‘Pearls and Jade ’ is a little - leaf case of ivy arum . This diverseness has green and blanched variegation where leaves are emerald fleeceable with white , cream , and sometimes gray scoring . Due to its slow maturation , this plant life is a great pot flora for a tabletop or office desk .
When it comes topothos plant care , this cultivar is a little fussier than other pothos works . While most kinds of pothos are partiallydrought - resistant plants , this variety require the stain to be on a regular basis moist . A preindication of a deficiency of moisture will cause the pretty leaves to wilt .
Glacier Pothos
This slow - growing golden pothos — the ‘ Glacier ’ pothos — is a delicious vining plant life with small heart - form leave . The variegated leaf is unripe with silverish and gray speckles which can be similar to ‘ Pearls and Jade ’ cultivar . Due to its bushy growth habit , the glacier golden pothos is an first-class potted plant for tables or desks .
TheEpipremnum aureum‘Glacier ’ is similar in size to the ‘ Pearl and Jade ’ pothos . This variegate variety grow well even in downcast clear conditions and can pull through in average room humidity . However , preserve humidity layer high and in bright light will promote faster growth .
Cebu Blue Pothos
One of the most strange type of pothos is the ‘ Cebu Blue ’ cultivar . The distinctive feature article of thisEpipremnumvariety is its stretch heart - shaped leave . Rather than having a rounded material body , the leaves have a lanceolate shape . Unlike other pothos varieties , the ‘ Cebu Blue ’ has burnished silver - blue leafage with interesting veinlike patterns .
As with care for all types of Epipremnum aureum , this plant thrives in bright , collateral sun . Water the houseplant just enough to keep the soil slenderly moist and keep humidity level high .
Hawaiian Pothos
Epipremnum aureum Hawaiian
The Hawaiian golden pothos is a cultivar with huge foliage compare to other eccentric of hanging Epipremnum aureum plant . The moody green leaf has spot of sensationalistic diversification . The farseeing vine and large leaves create an attractive upright emphasis when hanging from a basket or growing up a pole . Pruning can facilitate to keep a compact growth use and also operate the stem length .
Jessenia Pothos
The cultivarEpipremnum aureum‘Jessenia ’ is a novel ivy arum cultivar that is advance popularity . The leaves are emerald unripe with lemon - yellowed diversification . Some of the variegated leaves have a marbling core , and others are almost pure gold yellowness . Due to its popularity , the ‘ Jessenia ’ pothos is a rare , hard - to - find variety of houseplant .
Satin Pothos
Scindapsus pictus ‘ Argyraeus ’ is commonly called satin ivy arum , silver pothos and silver Philodendron , but is not a true pothos nor Philodendron
Although it ’s got the mutual namepothos , the satin golden pothos is not a trueEpipremnum aureumplant . This cultivar is from the genusScindapsus pictus . However , it has many of the common features of ivy arum that make them so pop . The satin pothos is a climbing plant with drear green matte foliage . The leaves have silverish dapple , which is why it ’s also describe the silver gray satin Scindapsus aureus .
A common misunderstanding when identifying the satin pothos is to confuse it with thePhilodendron silver . Both of these plants have heart - shaped leaves and long , train vines . However , neither are from the genusEpipremnumand , therefore , are not true golden pothos plants .
Please read this article for detailedinstructions on how to manage for a satin pothos .
Trebi Pothos
The ‘ Trebi ’ golden pothos is related to the satin Scindapsus aureus as it ’s also from the genusScindapsus . This means that the ‘ Trebi ’ cultivar is n’t a true variety of Scindapsus aureus — despite its coarse name .
This vining houseplant has large greenish leaves and more variegation than the satin ivy arum . The matte foliage has a silvery marbling consequence , break the plant a silver - spicy appearance . compare to true golden pothos plants , the ‘ Trebi ’ cultivar is not as bright and vivacious as other cultivars .
Other cultivars related to the ‘ Trebi ’ Scindapsus aureus are the following :
In this picture : Scindapsus pictus ‘ Exotica ’
How to Care for Pothos or Devil’s Ivy (Epipremnum Aureum)
plant in the genusEpipremnum aureumare broadly easy to care for . The houseplants adapt well to various environment and can produce in downcast to medium ignitor . However , as with any houseplant — sturdy or not — they want the right variety of care . rent ’s look at theessential tips when care for pothos plants .
Pothos care: light requirements
spring up devil ’s ivy plant ( pothos ) in undimmed , collateral light . sire plenty of light helps pothos plants grow quicker and also keeps the variegation vibrant . Darker - thumb golden pothos flora can survive well in low- to minimal - swooning conditions . Always protect the plants from lineal sunlight .
The best soil for growing pothos indoors
golden pothos plants require to grow in a light potting commixture that drains well , yet holds moisture . The best type of potting medium for all kinds of golden pothos should contain adequate office of pot soil , peat moss , and perlite . If the soil gets waterlogged because of poor drain , superfluous moisture will damage the root .
When to water potted pothos plants
weewee Epipremnum aureum plants whenever the top 1 ” to 2 ” ( 2.5 – 5 cm ) of dirt is completely wry . When growing in hang hoop or pots , press steadfastly on the potting mix . If the potting mix is ironical , it ’s time to irrigate the flora . If you feel wet , wait until the soil dry out more . Only water a pothos as often as it needs it , using grime dispassion as a scout .
How to water a pothos — When the soil is partially dry , teem enough piss equally in the pot until it drains out the bottom . This deep watering technique help nourish the beginning and forestall them from becoming pathologic .
Please take our article for moretips on watering houseplants .
Temperature and humidity for pothos houseplants
The ideal temperature range for golden pothos plant to thrive is between 65 ° atomic number 9 and 85 ° F ( 18 ° C – 29 ° degree centigrade ) . This means that average elbow room temperature is ideal for these trailing houseplants . Being a type of tropical plant , pothos require medium to gamy humidity . direct for at least 40 % humidity levels in your room .
Fertilizer to encourage healthy pothos growth
go for a diluted , houseplant fertilizeronce a month during the growing season for healthy outgrowth . During the winter months , stop fertilizing because pothos grows slowly during that time . you’re able to also use a slow - departure fertiliser in spring . This will supply works food as often as you water the plant .
Read our all-embracing guidebook to thebest fertilizers for houseplants .
How to prune a pothos plant
Generally , it ’s not necessary to prune ivy arum plants as they have medium to slow growth . However , you’re able to trim back vine if they get too farseeing or if you want to encourage bushy growing . Trim off any chocolate-brown , dead , or disintegrate leaves or stems . The full time to prune a pothos is in outpouring just before it begin growing vigorously .
learn ourextensive guide to caring for golden pothos .
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