Daisies are a eccentric of anthesis industrial plant that belong to to one of the largest plant families in the world . The most common character of daisy flowers that most mass acknowledge are the ones with white petals and a yellow nub . It is easy to name most flowers in the daisy family due to their asterisk - shape and elegant flower petal . Although some daisy coinage are encroaching and regarded as green goddess , many species have beautiful lustrous flowers to tote up people of color to any garden .
Daisies are a number of genera ( groups ) offlowering plantsin the familyAsteraceaeand the orderAsterales . TheAsteraceaefamily contains over 1,500 genus of plants , many of which can be anticipate daisy . This assortment of daisies signify that they are also related to plants such as sunflowers , gerberas , asters , marigolds , chrysanthemums , and zinnias .
Most daisy specie are sun loving plants that involve at least 6 hours of direct sunlight a mean solar day and a prolific well - draining soil .
Are Daisies Annuals or Perennials?
Depending on their species and growing environment , daisies let in both one-year varieties that bloom for only one time of year , as well as perennial variety that bloom year after yr .
Some daisy are tender perennial which are not dusty stout and do n’t outlive the harsh stale winter . In cold temperature they only rise one year and as such can be delimitate as yearbook .
The common daisy is a dusty stout perennial plant that is generally grown in USDA geographical zone 4 - 8 where minimal winter temperature can give −30 ° F ( −34 ° C ) . On the other hand , Gerbera daisies are not cold unfearing and they grow in zone 8 -11 . In zone 8 they are tender perennial that want winter protection , or otherwise they can be grow as annuals .
Osteospermum ( African daisy ) and Marguerite daisy both command warm winters and are consider sore perennial . They are cold-blooded hardy in USDA zone 10 - 11 , and everywhere else they are grown as yearly .
How to Identify Daisies?
The coarse daisy is identified by its star form prime that has long white petal that sports fan out from a chicken center . However , there are one C of daisy species that can graze from a simple flower with one quarrel of petal to showy types of daisies with double flowers .
Daisy Flower Color
The color of daisy flowers motley from the classic clean flower petal that surround a sensationalistic disc to Gerbera daisy blossom that amount in awide raiment of semblance such as yellow , orangish , red and pinkish .
In this clause , you will line up out about some of the most popular daisy that can sum up a splash of semblance when they flower from late give until fall .
Types of Daisies (With Pictures and Names) – Identification Guide
All type of daisies in thefamilyAsteraceaeare divided into a number of genus , depend on their identifying features .
Let ’s seem in more detail at some of the most popular daisy specie you may turn in your garden .
Bellis Daisies
Daisies belonging to the genusBellisare some of the most common character of daisy you will discover . Generally , Bellisdaisies are perennial that blossom in the center of summertime .
English daisies (common daisy)
Bellis perennis is a very vernacular type of recurrent daisy , also scream English daisy .
The common daisy is also called the English daisy or lawn daisy and its botanic name isBellis perennis . This invasive species of daisy has become so common that many gardener view it as a weed .
English daisies are one of the easiest daisy mintage to recognize . They are recurrent plants that have beautiful flower with virtuous white petals fanning out from a yellow pith . Thesesmall white flowersare between 0.8 ” and 1.1 ” ( 2 – 3 curium ) across , and a single blossom grows on top of a leafless stem .
Common English daisies are traditionally used in herbal medicine and their leaves are edible .
Annual Daisy (Bellis annua)
Bellis annua is a case of annual daisy with little blanched flowers and yellowish shopping mall
This yellow and ashen daisy is the only one-year type of daisy in theBellisgenus . The flower of theBellis annuadaisy are unlike from the unwashed daisy flower as they have wider whitened petals with a lily-livered center rather than the more elongated livid petal of other daisies .
Another way to identify this type of daisy is by itssmall heyday . These lilliputian blossom only appraise about 0.4 ” ( 1 cm ) across .
Leucanthemum Daisies
There are a figure of beautiful daisy coinage in the genusLeucanthemum . Some of the more showy daisy are grown specifically for their ornamental value and they add together dish to ignore flower arrangement .
Oxeye daisies
Oxeye daisy have a classic daisy attend with bigger blooms than the vernacular daisy
Oxeye daisy ( Leucanthemum vulgare ) is the common name for a species of plants in the genusLeucanthemumof the daisy fellowship .
This is a perennial daisy plant that grows up to 20 ” ( 50 cm ) marvellous and has flowers that can be up to 2 ” ( 5 centimeter ) wide . Oxeye daisy have the classic daisy fan floret form with brilliant bloom that have white petal and a sensationalistic shopping mall .
Shasta daisies
Shasta daisies are similar to oxeye daisies but grow taller and have bombastic flowerheads
One of the most popular types of daisies is Shasta daisy ( Leucanthemum superbum ) . This perennial bushy daisy raise blossom that have white petal and yellow shopping center throughout the summertime in your garden . They are also very easy to raise and just involve to be in an area of your garden that gets full sun .
Shasta daisy grow to between 2 and 4 foot . ( 60 – 120 cm ) tall and each stem has beautiful clean heyday .
‘Crazy Daisies’ (Leucanthemum)
‘ Crazy Daisy ’ has bushy rosiness with several rowing of white petals
One of the flamboyant daisy cultivars in the daisy family is the ‘ Crazy Daisy ’ cultivar . These yellow and white daisies belong to to the genusLeucanthemum . Their flower have multiple rows of long thin whitened petals . This helps to produce bushy flowerheads that look just as attractive in garden as they are in vases .
‘Banana Cream’ Daisy (Leucanthemum)
The ‘ Banana cream ’ cultivar is a type of yellow daisy with crowing blooms
Because daisy are tie in to sunflower , it is no surprisal that there are some tumid varieties of daisy flower with yellow petals . The ‘ Banana cream ’ daisy cultivar has massive starry flowers that measure 5 ” ( 12 cm ) . As its name suggests , the ‘ banana pick ’ daisy has sensationalistic - cream colored bloom which look sensational against the dark green leafage .
Gerbera Daisies
Gerbera Daisies are pop as cut flowers and come in many coloration
Some of the declamatory case of daisy flush are those on plant in the genusGerbera(the daisy subfamilyMutisioideae ) . Gerbera daisy flowers come in a range of colour includingred , yellow , snowy , and multicolored flowers . Some types of genus Gerbera are also referred to as African daisies as they are native to that country .
Gerbera daisy are so democratic that they rank luxuriously on the leaning of theworld ’s most popular bloom .
Gerbera ‘jamesonii’ daisy
Gerbera jamesonii is a common type of genus Gerbera daisy
The most common species of genus Gerbera daisy is the Gerbera jamesonii . It is also named the Transvaal daisy , Barbertonse madeliefie , or the Barberton daisy .
These daisy flowering plants grow as perennial outside and also in container indoors .
The individual Gerbera ‘ jamesonii ’ daisy flower sits on top of a thick erect shank and it can have colors such as red , yellow , orangeorpink . The daisy flower has long elegant petals in the material body of the Lord’s Day ’s beam surrounding a sensationalistic - cream - colourize center disk . The headliner - shaped flowerheads measure between 3 ” and 4 ” ( 7 – 10 cm ) .
Lollipop gerbera daisy
‘ Lollipop ’ genus Gerbera daisy has a beautiful and gaudy type of flowerhead
If you are expect for an especially colorful type of gerbera , then the ‘ Lollipop ’ gerbera cultivar is a good choice . As with species of gerbera daisy , there are a number of ‘ lollipop ’ cultivars .
In worldwide , ‘ Lollipop ’ gerbera daisies have flowers that have two layers of colorful petal . There is the layer of longsighted elegant petals that are characteristic of all gerbera . They also have an inner anchor ring of shorter petals , usually in contrasting color .
In most climates , ‘ Lollipop ’ gerberas grow as annuals .
Chrysanthemum Daisies
The name of this daisy family , ‘ chrysanthemum ’ literally means ‘ prosperous flower ’ in Greek . The plant family is also calledTanacetumand contains many species of showy daisy bloom .
Painted daisies
Painted daisies are perennial plant with reasonably pinkish , purple and red prime
The most usual daisy species in theChrysanthemumgenus are call painted daisies . These perennial daisies flower from early summer and continue until the scratch of fall .
Painted daisies have a star - form flower that has a large scandalmongering colored disk in the center . One of the reasons why these daisies are so popular is due to the large number of flower on the flora .
The paint daisy is a shaggy-haired type of daisy plant that has flowers with beautiful colors such as pink , red , imperial , and white – perfect plant in your summer garden .
Their farseeing sturdy , straight stems mean that painted daisy are a heavy choice for cut bloom arrangements . Also , their beautiful ray flowers last a recollective fourth dimension in a vase .
Golden feverfew daisies
‘ Golden feverfew daisy ’ has brusk ellipse whitened petals and turgid yellowed shopping mall
Another popular kind of daisy in the genusTanacetumis the ‘ prosperous feverfew daisy ’ ( Tanacetum genus Parthenium ‘ Aureum ’ ) . These dainty daisy bloom have the classic white colored flower petal and yellow center that daisies are famous for . The short oval flower petal in a single quarrel fan out in a ray around a declamatory golden yellow disk . These low - growing , sunlight - have it away perennials are a good option for margin as they only grow to about 12 ” – 24 ” ( 30 – 60 centimeter ) in high spirits .
Tanacetum coccineum ‘Robinson’s Red’ daisy
One of the most beautiful chrysanthemum daisy is the ‘ Robinson ’s Red ’ cultivar . This spectacular daisy has deep pinkish or magenta flower petal with a contrast burnished yellow colored magnetic disk center . This works from the daisy folk also has fern - same leaf that adds color and volume to cut flower agreement .
Arctotis Daisies / Osteospermum (African Daisies)
African daisy have one of the most coloured type of daisy flowers
There are a few daisy genera that are call up African daisy . These species of daisies also have some of the most colorful daisy bloom you will find . lease ’s look at a few of the most popular I to brighten up your garden or room .
Arctotis daisies
Daisies in the genusArctotisare attender perennial and may require to be occupy indoors in cooler atmospheric condition . These daisies usually grow in clump and can grow to between 12 ” and 24 ” tall ( 30 – 60 curium ) and have a spread of 12 ” ( 30 cm ) . Here are a few outstandingArctotisdaisy cultivars :
The Ravers ‘ Pumpkin Pie’is a dramatic type of African daisy that has a genus Gerbera - like blossom head . This beautiful coloured daisy has mystifying orange flowers with a black disc center surrounded by a jaundiced ring .
Arctotis hybrid ‘ Wine’daisy flower has exquisitely - colorize pinkish and white petals in a rooter shape . The petals are darker nearer the center which is a greyish - lily-white vividness .
Arctotis hybrid ‘ Flame’is an African daisy blossom that dwell up to its name with its impassioned - orange spiky - expect petals . The big peak on top of the marvelous root are 4 ” ( 10 cm ) wide .
Osteospermum African daisies
Another daisy genus classed as ‘ African daisies ’ are flowers in theCalenduleaetribe and genusOsteospermum . This may be one of the smaller genus of African daisies , but the flowers are among the most beautiful . Here are a few of the most sensational African daisies from the genus .
The flower of Osteospermum ‘ Soprano Purple ’ daisy comes in various shade of purple , from deep to weak purpleness
Osteospermum ‘ Soprano Purple’is a arresting character of African daisy blossom due to its deep purple , almost black center . The elongated oval leaves are various shades of purpleness and produce beautiful salad days in early summer . With each plant , you get a mound of beautiful purple or lilac daisy flowers .
‘ Lemon Symphony ’ daisy ( left ) and ‘ Orange Symphony ’ daisy cultivars ( right )
TheOsteospermum ‘ Lemon Symphony’daisy bloom is composed of brilliantly - color yellow colored petals and a small dark inwardness . If you look intimately at moving picture of these daisies , you will acknowledge that the petals form a thick purple - colored band near the kernel . works in full sun to cheer up your garden with these xanthous flower .
A similar African daisy cultivar to this one is the‘Orange Symphony . ’
Osteospermum ‘ Bright Lights Double Moonglow’is one of theshowiest flowersof all the African daisy diversity . This beautiful type of daisy has blossom consisting of creamy - lily-livered petals surrounding a shaggy yellow center . This daisy cultivar grows in short clumps not more than 12 ” ( 30 atomic number 96 ) tall . asunder from its striking showy flowers , this perennial daisy blooms from belated saltation right up until the first frost .
Argyranthemum Daisies (Paris daisy / Marguerite daisy)
Argyranthemum Daisies have white , yellow or pink flowers with various shapes of flower petal
daisy in the genusArgyranthemumhave striking re floret that look like a bright star . In most strong climates , these Paris daisy ( also called marguerite daisy ) grow as perennials . However , they may not survive moth-eaten winters and in some climates , you have to constitute them every year .
Some of the most striking cultivar of this genus have spiky - looking flower . Due to their showy display of starry flowers , Paris daisies are grown for their ornamental time value .
Most potpourri have consummate white flowers with lance - shaped petals . These devotee out from a shaggy center to spring a beautiful ‘ aster ’ bod . Other varieties of these daisies have yellow or pinkish flowers . Some type of marguerite daisy have belittled daisy - comparable flowers with oval , rather than spiky - attend petals .
Coneflowers
Daisies in the genusRudbeckiaandEchinaceaare commonly referred to as coneflowers . They are identify coneflower because their flower petal incline to droop down from the nerve center to form a strobilus shape . Most coneflowers are audacious perennial daisies that can be some of the last plants to flower at the end of fall .
Here are some of the estimable and most pop coneflowers from the daisy family :
Black-eyed Susan
Most cultivar of genus Rudbeckia flower have yellow flower petal
Black - eyed Susans ( Rudbeckia hirta ) are striking chicken daisy flower that create a splash of yellow in the crepuscule . Most flowers of this daisy mintage have expectant pretty yellow petals and a contrasting black center .
Some Black - eyed Susan cultivars such as ‘ Indian Summer ’ , ‘ Little Henry , ’ or ‘ Sweet coneflowers ’ are simple flowers with a row of long yellow petals . Other showy cultivars such as ‘ Cherokee Sunset ’ or ‘ Sonora ’ have large bushy flush in various shades of red , orange , and yellow .
Echinacea coneflowers
Echinacea purpurea have purple petal with reddish cone - forge center
Echinacea flowers are a penis of the daisy family in the tribeHeliantheae . These metal money of daisies are soft to grow and will put up most conditions in your garden . To get the best out of the purple daisy flowers , plant them in wad to allow for plenty of fall colors for your garden .
The most common eccentric of echinacea is theEchinacea purpurea . This flower has lilac - imperial petals that sag down from a cherry showy strobilus - work center .
Some of the most outstanding Echinacea daisy - type bloom cultivars include the following :
Echinacea ‘ Flame Thrower’flower has two - tone red and orange colored petals with a monumental cone - shape inwardness that is brown red . This marvelous daisy works adds beautiful orangish flowers and fall color to your garden .
Echinacea ‘ Flame Thrower ’ daisy has one of the most beautifultypes of flowers
Echinacea ‘ Double Delight’is one of the few Echinacea plants with double flowers . The center is a pompom - like shaggy-coated flower and from this , elongated pink petals form drooping rays .
Echinacea ‘ Double Delight ’ daisy
Echinacea ‘ Tomato Soup’flower has large tomato - red flower petal drooping down from a non-white - chocolate-brown ball - shaped center . The prime are some of the largest in the Echinacea species with them measure around 6 ” ( 15 centimetre ) wide . Plant in your garden for an amazing show of cerise daisies in the fall .
Echinacea ‘ Tomato Soup ’ daisy withred bloom
Echinacea pallidais a species of Echinacea flowers that are identified by their long thin swag purple flowers . These attractive daisy plants with their spindly flowers look very attractive in contrast to their glowering dark-green foliage .
Echinacea pallida daisy with pink petal
Echinacea ‘ White Swan’has the heyday features of a typical Echinacea plant and the colouration of a traditional daisy . The flowers have a yellow cone - like center protruding from a ray of myopic white petals surrounding it . These are very hardy perennials that will pull pollinating insect late in the season .
Echinacea ‘ White Swan ’ daisy
Other Types of Daisies
Apart from the most democratic daisies mentioned in this list , there are a figure of other daisy species that develop in the natural state .
Townsendia parryi is a type of wild flowering daisy
Townsendia daisiesare a eccentric of uncivilised efflorescence plant that grows in high height . depend on the species , these blanched and yellow flowering plants can be annuals or perennial . Some species have attractive flowers that develop on tall stems and make re floweret . Other native species are small daily plants that have a distribute nature .
Monoptilon bellioides are yearly case of daisy
Monoptilon daisiesare also called desert stars and are native to North America . They are a small genus of annual daisy plants . The daisy heyday have dainty bloodless colored petals like the sun ’s rays and a chickenhearted sum .
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