These plants will not only survive but thrive in this dense and poorly draining soil type

Soil compositionplays a critical use in the succeeder of any garden . Plants respond to a variety of factors , with soil structure being one of the most important . Few of us are bless with the well - drain , moist , loamy grease that most plants prefer . Instead , we might have corpse grime , whichdoes not debilitate welland is severe for perennial roots to penetrate . luckily , many perennials , particularlynative one , are tolerant of less - than - perfect shape , doing well and even thriving in the Great Compromiser soil .

Joe Pye weed

Eutrochiumspp . and cvs . , syn . Eupatoriumspp . and cvs . , Zones 3–10

One of the Northern Plains ’ most bold and telling perennials is Joe Pye weed . A native of North America , this genus of perennials is hardy to Zone 4 and may be stout far north with some wintertime protection . Joe Pye weed is useful in squashy sites like rain gardens and swale and can originate in clay soil , but it also play in well - enfeeble soil . If the height of Joe Pye mourning band is causing you to waffle on add together it to your garden , you may easily control its superlative . Pinch back the stems in mid - June , which will cause the plant to initiate the growth of side shoots . You will not have to give any bloom ; you will just have to wait a bit longer for them . The resultant role is a heavyset plant that will have a sizable substance abuse and be more desirable for a smaller distance .

The best Joe Pye weed varieties

‘ Phantom ’ Joe Pye weed ( Eutrochium‘Phantom ’ , Zones 4–8 ) grows with a narrow , good drug abuse . pass 3 to 4 feet grandiloquent and only 1½ to 2 foot panoptic , it has an almost formal appearance . The wine - red flowers are magnets for butterflies in late summer . ‘ Little Joe ’ Joe Pye sens ( Eutrochium dubium‘Little Joe ’ , Zones 3–9 ) is another of the shorter multifariousness on the mart . At 3 to 4 feet tall and 2 to 3 pes all-inclusive , it has a shrubby show , with dark pink to purple flush and fantabulous flower yield .

Russian sage

Salviayanggii , syn . Perovskiaatriplicifolia , Zones 4–9

A delightful perennial that is happy in less - than - perfect soil , Russian sage is able of rise up to 5 feet tall , but new cultivar keep this feathery sky - blue stunner within height that are more desirable for most garden . This flora performs better when soil is less than perfect ; robust soil leads to floppy plants . Preferring to be a bit on the ironic side , it does not take care the heaviness of clay grunge , but do n’t invest it in a low stain with even speculative drainage . While pinching it back can create a plant that is more compact , why not try one of the new motley that have improved habits and shorter heights ?

The best Russian sage varieties

‘ Denim ’ n Lace ’ Russian sage ( Salvia yanggii‘Denim ’ n Lace ’ , Zones 4–9 ) does not flop , due to its scant size of it and potent , upright stem . At only 2½ feet tall and 3 foot wide , it ’s a candidate for consumption in container and planting en masse shot or in a hedge . The bloom contain color well into drop . The cultivar with the deepest purple flowers on the grocery is ‘ Sage Advice ’ ( Salvia yanggii‘Sage Advice ’ , Zones 4–9 ) . An early bloomer like ‘ Denim ’ n Lace ’ , it ’s slightly marvelous at 2½ to 3 foot tall , with heyday that blossom from July through October and attract cloud of pollinators .

Black-eyed Susan

Rudbeckiafulgida , Zones 3–9

Black - eyed Susan is one of the most recognizable flowers of theMidwestand Plains regions with its gold yellow beam of petals and black ejaculate straits . Adaptable to a full range of soil type , it prefers full Lord’s Day but will execute well in fond shade . Black - eyed Susan is a self - seeder and can be set with plenty of space between each specimen , as it will occupy in quickly if allowed to go to seed . Used in masses , it creates a dramatic video display . After flowering , the seed heads of pitch-dark - eyed Susan are a food source for native birds and should be left standing over wintertime for them to nibble on . This industrial plant will also create excellent color contrast if planted next to Joe Pye weed or Russian salvia .

The best black-eyed Susan varieties

‘ Goldsturm ’ black - eyed Susan ( Rudbeckia fulgidavar.sullivantii‘Goldsturm ’ , Zones 3–9 ) reaches heights up to 3 feet improbable and will grow 1½ to 2 foot wide . But more succinct form of shameful - eyed Susan have been develop for smaller gardens and are suitable for usance in edging , growing incontainers , or growing as ground covers . Blooming July through August , ‘ petty Goldstar ’ disastrous - eyed Susan ( Rudbeckia fulgidavar.sullivantii‘Little Goldstar ’ , Zones 4–10 ) is very small at only 1 to 1½ animal foot tall and 1½ to 2 feet broad . ‘ American Gold Rush ’ ( Rudbeckia‘American Gold Rush ’ , Zones 3–9 ) is a little taller , spring up 1½ to 2 animal foot grandiloquent and wide , with flowers blooming fromJulythroughSeptemberthat provide a slightly longer show than those of ‘ Little Goldstar ’ .

Individually or as a group , these three perennial will happily produce in your Henry Clay soil . For more good word on plants that can grow in Henry Clay soil , go over outClay Busters .

For more Northern Plains regional account , sink in here .

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— Marti Neely , FAPLD , owns and operates Marti Neely Design and Associates in Omaha , Nebraska .

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perennials for clay soil

Russian sage and black-eyed Susan are two tough-as-nails perennials that can grow well in a variety of different soil types, including clay.Photo: Marti Neely

Little Joe Joe Pye weed with purple flowers on left and pink flowers on right

‘Little Joe’ Joe Pye weed is a compact cultivar of a native perennial with flowers that can appear purple or pink.Photos: Midwest Groundcovers

Sage Advice Russian sage

‘Sage Advice’ Russian sage has flowers that are on the bluer side of purple and an improved habit with less floppy stems.Photo: Proven Winners

Goldsturm black-eyed Susan

‘Goldsturm’ black-eyed Susan has the same classic yellow-and-black look as the native species, but with improved flower power and a longer window of bloom.Photo: Marti Neely

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