‘ Vi ’s Violet ’ is a Miniature rosiness which produces lightly fragrant , twofold lavender heyday with matt , mid - green leaf . In general , rose are a large group of anthesis shrub , most with flamboyant flowers that are single - petalled to in full duplicate petalled . Leaves are typically medium to dark green , glossy , and ovate , with finely toothed edges . change in size from 1/2 inch to 6 column inch , five petals to more than 30 , and in nearly every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties raise on retentive canes that sometimes climb . regrettably , this best-loved plant life is quite susceptible to a variety of disease and blighter , many of which can be controlled with in force ethnical practice .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep grass down and utilize screen on window to keep them out . Remove or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested plant . Trap with yellow sticky cards or take reward of natural enemies such as predatory jot . Sometimes a good steady shower of water will wash them off the plant . Consult your local garden substance professional or county Cooperative extension billet for legal chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - alike animal which prosper in hot , dry consideration ( like heated houses ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth parts , which induce plant to seem yellow and stippled . foliage cliff and works decease can occur with heavy infestations . Spider mites can procreate quickly , as a female person can pose up to 200 egg in a life span of 30 day . They also produce a vane which can cover infested farewell and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and bump off infested flora . Dry zephyr seems to worsen the job , so verify plant are regularly watered , especially those choose high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new plants prior to bring in them home from the garden shopping centre or nursery . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center of attention professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and surveil all label directions . contract your efforts on the undersurface of the leaves as that is where wanderer mites generally live on . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare minuscule , fly insects that look like tiny moths , which attack many types of flora . The flying adult stage prefer the underside of leaves to feed in and breed . whitefly can multiply cursorily as a female can lay up to 500 egg in a life span of 2 calendar month . If a plant is infest with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of fleeing insects when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can step down a industrial plant , eventually leading to implant expiry if they are not contain . They can transmit many harmful plant viruses . They also produce a perfumed substance called honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can precede to an unattractive sinister surface fungal growth called sooty mould .
Possible control : keep weeds down ; use screening in window to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested plant ; apply a ruminative mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plant ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow-bellied steamy cards , apply labeled pesticide ; boost innate foe such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good steady shower of H2O will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are modest , gentle - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to Robert Brown to grim , and they may have fender . They attack a wide-eyed range of plant coinage causing stunting , flex leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / give suck mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are just a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious flora damage . However aphids do grow a cherubic heart and soul promise honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive fateful aerofoil ontogeny call sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in routine and each female can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the track of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment change - spring & fall . They ’re often mass at the tips of branches feeding on lush tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , specially around worthy plants . On edibles , wash off infect country of plant . noblewoman bugs and lacewing will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various intersection - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedure to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on flora that do not have enough air circulation or adequate light . Problems are worse where nighttime are cool and solar day are ardent and humid . The powdery white or hoary fungus is ordinarily found on the upper surface of farewell or fruit . farewell will often wrick yellow or dark-brown , wave up , and drop off . New foliage issue crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be shadow and often drops ahead of time .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant variety and space plants properly so they obtain enough light and air circulation . Always piss from below , keeping weewee off the foliage . This is overriding for rose . Go easy on the N fertilizer . utilize antifungal consort to recording label direction before problem becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not missing any required intervention . Sanitation is a must - cleanse up and withdraw all farewell , flower , or dust in the fall and destroy . pestilence : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature human body of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeders attack a wide variety of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as foliage eater , stem borers , foliage roll , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep weed down , scout individual flora and remove cat , enforce labeled insect powder such as soap and crude , take advantage of natural enemy such as parasitic WASP in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar species . Fungi : Black SpotA recognise originate disease , Black Spotappears on young foliage as irregular dark rotary , often having a yellow glory . Circles or spore colony may grow to 1/2 inch in diam . Leaves will plow yellow and expend off , only to produce more leaves that will follow the same pattern . Roses may not make it through the wintertime if black spot is hard . The fungus will also touch on the size and lineament of flowers .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties for your area . Always water from the ground , never overhead . Practice good sanitation - clean up and destroy dust , especially around plants that have had a trouble . When clip blush wine , even deadheading , dip pruners in a bleach / water answer after each cut . If a industrial plant seems to have chronic black smirch , remove it . A 2 - 3 inch duncish layer of mulch at the base of plant reduces splashing . Do not wait until black position is a huge trouble to control ! Start early . Spray with a fungicide labeled for black spot on roses . Diseases : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that bolt down plant tissue paper . symptom often show up as the speedy staining or wilt of leaf . There are many unlike blight , specific to various plants , each call for a varied method of command .
Miscellaneous
In milder climates , this unconscious process is not necessary , but a adept stratum of mulch and continued watering up to frost and periodically through wintertime is a unspoiled idea . The best time to lop no matter where you dwell is at the close of the dormant time of year , when bud are begin to swell . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are little than bacterium , are not inhabit and do not replicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to duplicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cubicle ’s functionality , outward-bound signs of a viral infection result in a plant disease with symptom such as abnormal or scrubby growth , damaged yield , discolouration or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus letter carrier such as aphid , leafhopper , and thrips under ascendancy . These plant feeding insects spread viruses . Viruses can also be introduced by septic pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . start out bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . young plant should be checked , as well as dick and live flora . Use only certified source that is deemed disease - free . flora only resistive varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotate crop , not institute tight related plants in the same area every yr .
