want some potting dirt to produce industrial plant or seedlings ? Sure , you could go straight to the local garden storage and buy up bags and bags of soil , but there an choice — one that is much tawdry . you’re able to make your own !
make your own ground has several vantage . First , it ’s cheaper . A 20 - quart travelling bag of ground can go for $ 5 or more and if you habituate a fair amount , this can really add up over meter . Making your own reduce your toll by at least 50 percent , according to most estimates , and that per centum improves if you already have some ingredients on - hand .
second , with memory - buy soil , you never know what you ’re getting . Without actually testing the content , you ca n’t be certain about the quality of the nutrients . You also never know what else might be in the mix — harmful bacteria ? insects ? pesticides ? When you make your own soil , you screw exactly what you ’re get under one’s skin .

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Soil Mix Recipes
Since ancient time , gardeners have been make their own dirt — and today they are still arguing about which formula is best . While soil mixes are as varied as nurseryman themselves , there are definitely similar goals to all . You need a land that provides full nutrients and honest drainage , yet hold enough moisture to keep plant roots wet .
Typically , homemade soil premix contain some or all of the follow : compost , top soil , vermiculite , perlite , lime , peat moss , humus , bone meal and blood repast . Some critics have argue recently that peat moss , mostly obtained from bogs in Canada , should not be used because it is not a sustainable resource and is a valuable component of its local ecosystem . One popular choice to peat moss is coir , a fibrous by - product of the coconut .
Here are a few popular land formula :

CC flickr photo by fra-NCIS
Seed Starter Soil Recipe
2 parts compost2 part peat moss or coir1 part perlite
Potting Mix with Compost Soil Recipe
1 part compost1 part sphagnum moss peat or coir1 part peat humus1 part sand
Potting Mix without Compost Soil Recipe – Cornell Mix (larger quantity)
1/2 cubic grounds bog moss peat or coir1/2 three-dimensional yard perlite10 lbs . bone meal5 lbs . land limestone5 lbs . blood repast
Classic Soil-based Mix Recipe
1 part compost or leaf mold1 part topsoil1 part backbone
Soil Making Tips
Want to learn more about making your own potting soil and growing mix?
Check out these nifty resources : Soil Basicsfrom Cornell UniversityMake Your Own Potting Soilfrom Oregon State UniversityPotting Mixes for Certified Organic Productionfrom NCAT Sustainable Agriculture Project
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