Key point
Growing bell pepper flora indoors offers arewarding experience , allowing you toenjoy fresh , homegrown vegetables year - round . This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the indispensable knowledge and techniques to successfully domesticate bell peppers indoors .
Selecting the Right Variety
When choose abell pepper varietyfor indoor growing , opt for compact anddeterminate plantsthat are well - become for container gardening . Some recommended kind admit :
Preparing the Growing Medium
chime pepper plant thrive in well - draining land rich inorganic matter . To prepare thegrowing medium , mix adequate parts ofpotting soil , compost , and perlite or vermiculite . This portmanteau will provide optimal aeration and drainage .
Sowing the Seeds
Start byfilling seed trayswith theprepared growing medium . Sow the seminal fluid 1/4 inch deep and wrap up them lightly with grunge . Keep the soil moist and put the tray in awarm locationwith muckle of lightness . sprouting commonly takes 10 - 14 days .
Transplanting the Seedlings
Once the seedlings have developed their first set of true leaf , it ’s time to transplant them intoindividual containers . Choose pots that are at least 8 inches in diam and havedrainage holes . transplantation the seedlings carefully , quash damaging the roots .
Providing Adequate Light
Alexander Melville Bell pepper flora require ample sunlight to thrive . If natural luminance is insufficient , supplement with contrived ignition . Usegrow lightswith acolor temperatureof 6500 K and supply 12 - 14 hours of light per twenty-four hours .
Watering and Fertilizing
Water the works regularly , appropriate the soil to dry out out slightly between waterings . ward off overwatering , as it can lead toroot rot . fertilise the plants every 2 - 3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer .
Pollinating the Flowers
When theplants beginto prime , assist with pollination by gently shaking the plant or using asmall paintbrushtotransfer pollenbetween flowers . This will ensure fruit set .
Harvesting the Peppers
Bell capsicum are ready for crop when they reach theirdesired sizeand color . Cut the common pepper from the plant usingsharp scissorsor a tongue . stash away the peppers in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks .
Troubleshooting Common Problems
yellow Leaves : Overwatering ornutrient insufficiency . Check soil wet and fertilize if necessary . Blossom End Rot : Calcium deficiency . Add Ca to the soil or use a atomic number 20 - racy fertiliser . aphid : controller withinsecticidal soapor neem vegetable oil . whitefly : Useyellow gummy trapsor insecticidal soap .
Frequently Discussed Topics
Q : Can Igrow toll peppersfrom memory - buy seeds?A : Yes , butgermination ratesmay be lower than with fresh seeds . Q : How often should I irrigate my Vanessa Stephen pepper plants?A : piss when thetop inchofsoil feel dryto the touching . Q : How long does it take forbell peppersto produce from source to harvest?A : Approximately 60 - 90 days . Q : What temperature do Alexander Melville Bell pepper plants prefer?A : idealistic temperatures rangefrom 70 - 85 ° F ( 21 - 29 ° C).Q : Can Igrow Alexander Melville Bell peppersin a aquicultural system?A : Yes , bell pepperscan begrown hydroponicallywith success .