TREES > WILLOW
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WILLOW GUIDES
Container GrowingPruningVarieties – Corkscrew – Flamingo – Weeping
Willows are get hold in a remarkable variety of size and shapes , and they spring up nearly the world over .
However , the Brobdingnagian majority are know only to botanists while several species are immensely pop , with a couple even being iconic trees .
Goat Willow
Willows are integral constituent of the British landscape , be it the forests or front gardens .
Overview
PreferredFull Sun or Partial Shade
ExposureExposed or shelter
Height1 – 12M+
Spread1 – 8M+
Bloom TimeSpring
PreferredMost land types
MoistureMoist but well - drain
pHAny
Members of this genus are unremarkably supposed to be native to the sub - arctic and moderate regions of the Northern Hemisphere .
In fact , Salix metal money are native to both hemispheres and all climatical zone from sub - arctic to tropic include equatorial .
Some or another mintage of Salix is native to nearly every rural area , and these include Willow Trees .
For example , Humboldt ’s Willow is native to South America and Cape Willow is native to Southern Africa .
These deciduous trees are among the earliest one to reform in spring , their pretty and colourful catkins that egress in early April usually precede the leaf .
The leaf are almost always mere and alternative , and those of most species are lancelike while some species have ellipse leaves .
Almost all Willows are dioecious meaning that a tree diagram bears either manful or female flowers , in the form of catkin .
Habitat & Growing Conditions
Other than Antarctica and Oceania , some or another species of Salix is found on every continent and nearly every region covering every climatic zone.2Salix . ( n.d . ) . Kew Royal Botanic Gardens . recollect March 27 , 2023 , fromhttps://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325916-2
Where Willow Trees proper are come to , they predominantly inhabit temperate zones in the Northern Hemisphere , particularly in Europe .
Their preferred habitat is a full sun location in moist reason , include heavy , damp soils .
Goat Willow
They are very frequently seen produce by or near water system , from high banks of ponds and streams down to estuary .
These trees are fully intrepid in the United Kingdom , with the different coinage induce hardiness ratings of H5 and H6 .
Where To Plant Willows
willow tree tree diagram in the main should be planted in full Lord’s Day and in consistently damp soil such as that by a brook or a pond .
Willow tree ’ strong roots naturally seek out sources of water and they have been sleep with to invade upon secret line , sewerage lines , and septic system – so be sure to found willow tree at a healthy distance from such surreptitious structures !
Where you should good plant a Willow Tree is wholly dependent on the species . regard the Golden Weeping Willow and the Tortured Willow .
The traditional siting beside a current or pond forum Weeping Willowis really the good one for it , and more so when it is accompanied by surrounding complementary verdure such as fern and flower bushes – it is a pastoral landscape tree .
In distinguishable contrast , Tortured Willow is a rugged landscape tree , even an ‘ accent tree diagram ’ with a ‘ hard ’ character .
It should be engraft in an isolated location all by itself where its variety will stand out .
Flamingo Willow can be planted quite close-fitting to your domicile where its attractive seasonal colouration can be consider from the sleeping room window as well as from the dining elbow room .
Blue - Stem Willow could just as well be treat as an dialect shrub and planted by the walk near the front doorway for your guests to admire .
How To Grow Willow
Many , though not all , willow tree take root quite readily from cuttings .
In closing - leaping to former summer , take a softwood cutting of 40 - 50 centimeter , and simply put it into dampish soil of the type outline above , be it in the overt ground or a container .
Continue watering it , and when you see bracing shoots emerging you will know the carving has take root .
For the most part , though , Willow Tree are plant as young potted specimen bought twelvemonth - turn or bare - ascendant plants buy from wintertime to bound from specialist greenhouse .
Both forms are easy enough to transplant :
Willow Care
The Francis Scott Key to raise thriving Willows are moist , even dampish , soil and full sun exposure .
Willows flourish in fertile soils .
A mixed loam , which may be heavyish , amended with organic compost is utter for Willows .
A ground pH in the Moderately Acidic to Neutral range – 5.6 to 7.3 – is idealistic though these Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree will do quite well in even Strongly acidulous soil .
If , besides full sunshine , the planting internet site is by any watercourse or pond , then that ’s doubly as much joy for the tree diagram and less maintenance for you .
“ The motivation for moist grunge should not be ignored when cook the conclusion to plant a willow , ” shares Master Horticulturist Dan Ori .
“ With hosepipe ban and mains pee bill rising , I have seen many willow tree trees betray in private and public gardens across the UK over the last few yr .
“ If you do n’t have moist land most of the year a safe alternative may be a variety of Eucalyptus . Like willow , there is a diverse range of a function of Eucalyptus species and varieties , so you are likely to find one that suits your needs . ”
Among trees , Willows number among the few that are happy feeder .
An annual ‘ treat ’ of an organic , balanced slow - discharge plant food right at the start of springiness will be beneficial to the tree ’s new bloom .
Common Problems
Very interestingly , Willows in the main are healthy trees that are not know to be unduly pretend by pest and diseases but at the same time , the list of pests and diseases thatcanaffect them is very prospicient indeed .
The slightly serious pests let in aphid , impudence mites , sawfly larvae , and willow scale .
Caterpillars and flea mallet are the less serious problem that may affect these Tree .
Most any smorgasbord of Willow can be sickened by willow tree anthracnose , scab , and rust disease .
In addition , a little number of varieties can also get willow heart rot , crown gall , beloved fungus , antecedent rot and tar spot .
The above ‘ laundry listing ’ , as it were , is not meant to alarm ; it is provided only for the sake of completeness .
It should be noted that a finical salmagundi will be more susceptible to one or another pest or disease whereas another smorgasbord will be more susceptible to some other pest and disease .
It would be wise to enquire the seller exactly which blighter and disease you need to find out out for as to your particular variety of Willow Tree .
