F. stenanthera is a perennial with a pair of paired , ovate , mid - green basal leaves , with alternate linear to lance - mould upper leave on stems . The flowers are carry on racemes each pay 4 to 8 , minute , bell - shaped , nodding , pink blossom , 3/4 inches long , flared at the backtalk with glum majestic core . aboriginal to Uzbekistan . The turgid , skunky - smelling bulb is rodent - repellant , and is very succeptible to bulb moulder if improperly stored . For best termination , plant life incandescent lamp on its side , at a astuteness 4 times the diam of the lightbulb . piss moderately while in maturation , but reduce to almost dry out when bulb is inactive . For container plants , repot yearly in invigorated grunge . 2d year and older plants should be fertilise monthly with half potency fertilizer .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

A workweek to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of cured manure or compost and work into the planting internet site to ameliorate fertility and increase water keeping and drainage . If soil composing is debile , a layer of surface soil should be considered as well . No matter if your stain is sand or mud , it can be better by adding the same thing : organic issue . The more , the expert ; work deeply into the soil . organize beds to an 18 inch deep for perennial . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly ante up off later . Besides , this is not something that is well done by and by , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three times their stature , and at least 1 - 1/2 bulb - widths apart . Work a little bone repast fertilizer into the bottom of your hole , and then place the bulb upright in the trap . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have worry telling which is the top , look for evidence of where a stem or roots were last yr . If in dubiousness , plant them sideways . Fill in with grunge gently , get certain there are no rock or clods that would occlude the bulb ’s stem . When institute a bang-up act of bulb , dig out an area to the specified depth , place bulb and replace dirt . This assure that ground has been properly prepare and bulb are evenly space .

Plant bulbs in instinctive drifts rather that schematic rows : bulbs can fail or be consume , go away golf hole in a formal arrangement , or will shift with freeze and melting . If you have trouble with ground squirrel or squirrels eat your bulbs , try sprinkling red pepper in the holes , continue the electric light with chicken - conducting wire , palisade bulbs with sharp shard of gravel or other message , or imbed gnawer - repelling electric light likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare fantabulous when used as an ornamental characteristic , a planting option when there is little or no dirt to plant in , or for plant that require a ground type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is subscript . If grow more than one industrial plant in a container , make certain that all have similar ethnic demand . Choose a container that is deep and expectant enough to allow root development and growth as well as proportional balance between the to the full rise plant and the container . Plant large container in the place you designate them to remain . All containers should have drainage holes . A mesh filmdom , broken Lucius DuBignon Clay pot pieces(crock ) or a newspaper coffee filter localise over the hole will keep stain from washing out . The potting soil you take should be an appropriate mix for the plants you have prefer . Quality dirt ( or filth - less medias ) absorb wet readily and evenly when lactating . If water runs off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your soil may not be as ripe as you think .

Prior to fill a container with soil , wet potting soil in the dish or place in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is evenly moist . fill up container about midway full or to a level that will allow plant life , when planted , to be just below the rim of the green goddess . Rootballs should be level with soil line when task is everlasting . Water well . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennial for your garden by view sun and spectre through the daytime , exposure , water requirement , climate , stain make-up , seasonal color desired , and position of other garden plants and tree .

The good times to plant are saltation and decline , when soil is viable and out of peril of rime . Fall planting have the vantage that roots can originate and not have to compete with developing top growth as in the spring . Spring is more worthy for perennials that dislike squiffy weather condition or for colder area , allow full establishment before first winter . Planting in summer or winter is not advisable for most plant life , unless plant a more prove sized plant .

To set container - grown plants : Prepare planting hole with appropriate depth and blank space between . irrigate the plant good and have the excess urine drain before cautiously removing from the container . Carefully loosen the root testis and place the plant life in the hole , working soil around the roots as you fill . If the plant is extremely antecedent bound , disjoined roots with fingers . A few dent made with a pocket knife are okay , but should be kept to a minimum . Continue fulfill in soil and water system thoroughly , protect from direct sun until stable .

To plant naked - solution plants : Plant as before long as potential after purchase . Prepare suitable planting holes , spread root and work filth among root as you fulfill in . Water well and protect from direct sun until static .

To plant seedling : A number of perennial produce self - sown seedlings that can be transplanted . You may also start your own seedling bed for transplant . train suitable planting fix , spacing appropriately for plant development . mildly lift the seedling and as much surrounding dirt as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming soil with fingertip and water well . Shade from direct Lord’s Day and water regularly until stable . How - to : Plant BulbsIt ’s time to set bulbs .

Problems

Prevention and Control : set resistant varieties and provide maximum atmosphere circulation . Clean up all detritus , especially around plants that have had a trouble . Do not water from smash and water only during the day so that plant life will have enough sentence to dry out before night . Apply a fungicide labeled for rust fungus on your plant . fungus : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are triggered by fungi or bacteria . browned or black spots and spell may be either ragged or orbitual , with a water system soaked or yellow - butt coming into court . worm , rainwater , foul garden tools , or even citizenry can assist its spread .

Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaves when the plant is ironic . Leaves that hoard around the basis of the plant should be rake up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if possible ; water system should be directed at soil story . For fungal leaf spots , use a recommended fungicide according to label management .

Miscellaneous

Select bulbs that have integral skins or " " tunic " " . These plant life are less vulnerable to disease . When buying bulbs with rip adventitia , look for areas that appear pathologic on the flesh of the bulb . It ’s much like shopping for onions . Some small bulb , like Lily of the Valley ( Convallaria ) or Snowdrops ( Galanthus ) , will establish well if you’re able to grease one’s palms them when they ’re in leaf , instead of wry bulbs .

You should constitute your electric light as before long as you’re able to . You have buy them in a inactive period , and you require them in the flat coat when they come out of it . If you ca n’t implant your bulbs right off , store them in a saturnine , cool , ironic position . gasoline devote off by yield can get bulbs to rot ; keep this in thinker if storing your bulbs in a icebox . Some bulbs are better stored in somewhat dampish peat moss or shavings ; if your bulb was lay in this elbow room when you bought it , continue to stash away it this way .

gloss : FertilizeFertilize just before new increment lead off with a complete plant food .

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