A few weeks ago , I had the delight of meeting an voice at a historic DoS park who has adopted the ism of the eighteenth 100 Shawnee people . She explained to me the import of some of her atomic number 47 jewellery . Around her neck opening hang a necklace , with a chandelier of a cross with an additional horizontal piece . On her finger was a simple ring with a stippled radiation pattern that organize a grid . Both of these symbolized dragonflies , a powerful animal in the Shawnee finish and in other autochthonous belief systems .
Dragonflies can move up , down , left , right and hover in mid - air , changing directions and velocity with great agility . Their multi - dimensional move make up the passing between this physical world and the phantasmal world . Not many being can move easy between the two , so this creature brings a special baron of transcendence . The Shawnee necklace with the double crossbreed portrayed the doubly - winged dragonfly , as well as the cross of Lorraine , as a means of incorporate Christian opinion with their own traditions . The tintinnabulation that the interpreter weary symbolized the itinerary of a being that travels without inhibitions and run beyond ordinary physical limit .
Much more mythology surrounds these creatures , which are classified in the order Odonata ( meaning , the toothed single ) . Just take their figure , for object lesson . The Dragon and the Damsel . Sounds like a fairy story in the making , does n’t it ? ( Cue striking motion-picture show prevue voice.)Once upon a sentence , 3 hundred million years ago , even before the meter of dinosaurs , dragonflies and damselfly roamed the wild Earth … and that part is true !

Dragons Differ From Damsels
So , how can you tell a dragon from a damsel ? damselfly are not distaff dragonflies . They are in reality in different suborder within Odonata with different conduct , and each comprise hundreds of unlike species .
For starters , dragonflies perch with wing outstretched and most damselfly keep their wings together . ( That ’s not meant as an innuendo . ) Like sure big , macho Guy , the tartar ’ eye are skinny together ; however , wide - eyed damsels have a distinct space between their broody , colonial eyes . Damsels are n’t in distress , but they are weaker aerialist compared to the surreptitious and spry maneuver of dragons . They are petite , cautious and more primitive in evolutionary terms .
darning needle include the descriptively named family of darners , spiketails , emeralds , clubtails , skimmer , cruisers , and petaltails . Damselflies include house of narrow - wing , broad - winged , spreadwings , shadowtails and threadtails .

Karen Lanier
The Mating Rituals Of Dragonflies
If we compare it to a fairytale , what goes on during the dragonflies ’ couple act can be a act grim ( pun intended ) . There ’s no Prince Charming when it comes to a “ toothed one ” sowing his seed . The Draco male person can be a brute with his lady . To stamp down her , he ’ll grab her by the back of her head , using his sinewy anal appendages . If you see what biologists refer to as snake doctor “ in tandem bicycle ” , with the male person ’s tip of his venter at the base of the female ’s head , you could consider it a character of foreplay .
He ’ll take her on a rainfly - about and then bend her to his will . When the top of her abdomen touch his reproductive organs at the base of his thorax , they make what is relate to as a “ sexual union rack ” that broadly speaking resemble a heart , if you desire to romanticise the human action .
With 450 specie of dragonflies and damselfly in North America , fly at speeds of up to 30 miles per minute , the Male have to have fantastically groovy eyesight to stop out all the ladies and bump a species match . sewing needle ( but not damselflies ) are equipped with a lock - and - cay system in their respective reproductive organs , so the wrong peer literally is not a in effect fit .

Often , several males will mate with one female , but the last one in is the first one out ; the final spermatozoon has the respectable chance of link up with her egg . The virile dragonflies compete not just to take a crook but to take the last turn with the female . They ’ll often guard her until she has deposited the fertilized bollock . Sometimes a male will even move out sperm cell from the female ’s ovipositor to give his own genes a better luck . His anatomy include a mordacious apparatus … well , let ’s just leave it at that .
Cycles Of Life
Despite a wide variety show of habitats and landscapes hosting them , dragonflies and damselfly need to be near fresh weewee . Depending on the species , it vary whether a still , muted pool or a babbling creek is indispensable . Females deposit fertilized eggs in water by dipping their venter down to the surface and release the testis . After hatching , the larvae , name naiads , are excellent swimmers . Damsel naiads have gills that serve dual purposes — they take in atomic number 8 and act as fins to facilitate them swim . Dragons have a more exciting modality of piss travel : They motivate themselves by forcefully squirt water out of the anus . That ’s quite a power .
Naiads resemble tiny sea monster . They are power by voracious appetites , fitted with a lower jaw like a brand hole that extends and retracts , protrude out and seize unsuspecting quarry like the chompers in a Hungry Hungry Hippos secret plan . They consume all kinds of small aquatic life , everything from mosquito larvae to minnow . Eventually , which can be years later , just like the ugly duckling , the naiad transforms into an graceful flying machine .
Similar to amphibians , dragons and damsels are born in the water and crawl to shoring when they transform . They need the land as much as the water , where they cling to stems or savor in the sun on rocks during their teneral stage . If you want to encourage dragon and damozel in your pond , do n’t pout neatly up to the edge . leave alone some standing aboriginal plant around the bank for them to hang onto .

Karen Lanier
At this dot , they spend a few days becoming adult , and the vile duckling / sea fiend naiad emerges from its exoskeleton as a graceful animal with powerful , translucent wing . Now , they add the kingdom of the sky to their domain . Few birds can compare to the aerial predatory animal . They eat all kinds of other fast-flying louse , such as mosquitoes , white Anglo-Saxon Protestant , butterflies , moths , bees , flies , and even other tartar and damosel .
It ’s unpatterned to see why people who live nearly with the raw humans , such as the Shawnee , view these animals with obedience and awe . dragon and damsels perform equally well above as below , at the proper time of their life cycles . darning needle and damselflies are never harmful to humans and can be a nifty assist in controlling other dirt ball population . And they hesitate , just long enough for us to glimpse their shimmering stunner . dirt ball may be annoying or frightening , and yet if we can move beyond fear and take a measure toward appreciation , there is always more to their fib .