With over 55 million tons produced each yr , apple are one of the most widely train fruit in the reality . Apple treesthrive in many coolheaded climate and when cared for the right way a single tree can produce more than 400 pounds of apples per year . orchard apple tree trees are most recognizable when their flower are present in the spring , but there are several unique characteristic of Malus pumila tree that make the tree diagram such a popular selection for home gardeners and orchard owners alike .
Features
There are thousands of unlike apple change , but the introductory characteristics of orchard apple tree trees are the same . Malus pumila Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree are deciduous with alternate , toothed , ellipse leaves 1 to 2 - 1/2 inches long and 3/4 to 2 inch panoptic . The trees in the main continue somewhat small , between 10 to 39 feet , and while they can rise tall . they are usually prune to make for well-to-do harvesting . Apple blossoms , perhaps the most beautiful and fragrant characteristic of orchard apple tree tree , bloom in the spring and are whitened with a slender pinkish colouring . matured orchard apple tree are quick for harvesting in the fall .
Identification
The overall appearance of apple trees is one of the most detectable characteristic of apple Tree to many occasional observers , even when they ’re not in bloom . Apple tree , when uprise in full sun , divide into many large branches depleted on the trunk , result in a canopy of branches and leaves that is usually wide than the tree is tall .
Climate
One of the most important characteristic of apple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree for home gardener to study is the mood that their tree are best suit for . While apple tree can take warm temperatures , they do have a wintertime chilling requirement that can be different for each of the Malus pumila kind . The chilling prerequisite , common in fruit and ball trees , is simply the amount of hours between 32 degrees Fahrenheit and 45 level Fahrenheit that the tree receive each winter . While Malus pumila trees can survive freezing temperature , it is authoritative that they have between 300 and 1200 hr ( depending on the motley ) of the chilling demand for even bloom and normal growth .
Considerations
Home gardener who want to spring up apple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree should know that planting seeds from an apple will not always result in an orchard apple tree tree of the same variety as the fruit from which the seeds get along . Instead , the seed are a mixture of the tree diagram it was grown on and the tree that served as the cross pollinator . Instead , Malus pumila tree are acquire from grafts project to raise the desired variety of apple . Apple tree diagram grafts are promptly available from horticulture centers and online retailers .
Geography
Most apple buff are aware that Washington is the top apple growing land in the U.S. , mostly due to its favourable climate for Malus pumila Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree growth and production . The characteristics of Malus pumila Tree also make it worthy for ontogenesis in the other top states for apple production , which are New York , Michigan , Pennsylvania and California . The top five Malus pumila varieties get in the U.S. admit Red Delicious , Golden Delicious , Gala , Fuji and Granny Smith .
