Designing with SucculentsHow to incorporate succulents and cacti into your garden design
If you are new to succulents , here ’s a primer on the 15 most pop types to get you started . These easy - to - grow , drought - tolerant plants can add a dramatic flair to your water - wise garden and are a great pick for beginning gardeners .
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AGAVE
Agaves are available in a wide cooking stove of sizes , from smaller specimens that suppurate at 1 - 2 feet , perfect for containers , to larger specimen many feet tall and all-encompassing . Their overweight and unchewable folio grow in a rose window shape and are ordinarily barb along the bound and tipped with a sharp point , with the exclusion ofAgave attenuata(shown ) . They come in shades of gray-headed and greenish , some with hints of blue and cherry-red , as well as others that are variegate with white or yellow , such asAgave americana . Most agaves are Dominicus - lover , but some can survive temperatures as scurvy as the XX . These sculptured succulent add an telling pattern constituent to your water - wise garden or patio container .
record to uprise agave plants .
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SNAKE PLANT
Commonly forebode female parent - in - law ’s tongue or serpent works , there are just about 70 mintage ofSansevieria . These nearly indestructible plants are often grown indoors and thrive on warmth and bright brightness level , but some also tolerate low light & humidity . The dense , stiff leaves of some type can strive up to 3 ’ tall . leafage are dark green with grey - green cross band ( Sanseveiria harwoodii ) with ashen or cream diversification on the leaf margins ( Sansevieria trifasciata‘Laurentii ’ ) , or have cylindrical root word ( Sansevieria cylindrica).Sansevieriaare well - known for their air - purifying calibre .
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ALOE
Aloeplants range in size from just a few inches to tree - varieties up to 20 feet grandiloquent . Their gelatin - occupy farewell grow in a stem canker practice , some with marginal dentition , Aloeteeth are not as shrewd as the terminal barbs ofAgave . Aloes will flower each yr by shooting up improbable flower stalks , usually in shade of lustrous orange , red , or yellow , most usually mid - winter to summer . Aloes are frost - tender , making smaller , container - sizing varieties more suited for moving indoors in cold clime .
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YUCCA
With several kind available , there are yuccas suitable for almost any mood , some being cold hardy well below freeze . Their leaves are stiff and linear , ending in a spear - like spike . Yuccas are quite soft to grow , sometimes too soft , and may have a trend to offset beyond the original sole russet scab . specie range from tall - stemmed Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree topped by a clustering of spikey leaves to stemless varieties 1 - 2 feet tall and wide . Yucca elephantipes(shown ) is a giant , invertebrate yucca that can be grown in the dry land or containers .
See to grow yucca plant life .
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PRICKLY PEAR CACTUS
All cacti are considered succulent , and one of the most common is the prickly pear ( Opuntia ) . It is characterized by its bland , heavy pads that have large spine and small-scale , hair’s-breadth - like spine that well detach , as know by anyone who has amount in contact with one . Prickly pear tree are extremely drouth tolerant and also produce showy bloom and edible fruit , lay down them a perfect striking accent for xeriscape planting .
Read prickly pear cactus .
photograph by : Hans Verburg / Shutterstock .
JADE PLANT
Crassula ovata , more normally known as jade plant , has compact , shiny leaves in shadowiness of green and grayish , some with red or yellow boundary . Jade is commonly grown as an indoor plant , but can also be grown outdoors in mild climates . ripe plants will blossom clustering of small pink or lily-white , but will seldom bloom if grown indoors .
get a line to grow jade plant .
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KALANCHOE
Kalanchoes are discern as the most commercially sold succulent . Kalanchoe blossfeldiana(shown ) can be promptly found in supermarkets , home improvement center and nurseries , being deal as a houseplant . However , it can also be grow outdoors in milder climates . Most develop no big than a couple of foot tall and are well - suited for patio pot or indoor containers . They bloom with long - lasting smart efflorescence from fall to winter and their textured foliage add to the show .
photograph by : Mark Herreid / Shutterstock .
STONECROP
SedumandHylotelephiumare unremarkably referred to as stonecrop , humble varieties do well in sunny crevices in stone walls and in sandlike area . They have little , sporty flush that bloom in many semblance , abundantly in some specie . Some varieties are well suitable to cooler weather , preferring milder summer and surviving temperatures below freeze , while others tolerate heat better than cold .
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SEMPERVIVUM (HENS AND CHICKS)
Often referred to as biddy and chick , there are over 3000 cultivars ofSempervivum . Like some variety ofSedum , these also do well in cold climates and are not well - suit for hot , southwest summers . Although they resembleEcheveria , they are more stocky and have thin leave of absence . Sempervivumare sluttish to care for and will grow multiple offsets to form a thick mat of foliage . They also thrive inrock gardensor amongst stones or gravel .
memorize to grow hens and chicks .
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meth works
Delosperma cooperi(shown ) is a hardy variety of ice industrial plant native to South Africa . These spread out ground cover version are drought and heating system tolerant , and get their name from several varieties that produce Ca crystal on their leaves that resemble Robert Lee Frost . metal money and cultivar come in a battalion of colors and will provide a jazzy carpet of vivacious blooms throughout the summer . This flat coat cover only asks for well - drained soil and bright light .
read to develop ice plant .
pic by : Tim Ludwig / Millette Photomedia .
ECHEVERIA
The many variety , colors , shapes and size ofEcheveriamake it hard to pick a favorite . Most are little potato and come in colors ranging from pastel to deeper spook of pink , blue , orange , green and even in combining . Leaf grain can diverge from placid to bumpy , powdery , or fuzzy . They order in size of it from 1 - 2 column inch to nearly a foot in diam . They bloom on tall flower stalking and a common favored isEcheveria elegans(shown ) .
Read more ongrowing echeveria .
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EUPHORBIA
This huge genus take over 2000 coinage ( including poinsettias ) , with 500 of those being succulent . The vulgar divisor is a milklike sap that can be irritating to the skin in some varieties and vicious in others . Some species intimately resemble cactus and shop body of water just as expeditiously . Some will bloom with tiny flowers . They change greatly in size from 1 - 2 inch to trees of 30 feet . Euphorbia tirucalli‘Sticks on Fire ’ ( crimson pencil tree ) shown here is a mutual variety that can grow to 5 feet magniloquent and wide .
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AEONIUM
The symmetrical rosettes that form at the end of the branch - ilk stems bear resemblance to other succulent such asEcheveriaandSempervivum . The dark magenta - black rosettes ofAeonium arboreum‘Zwartkop’(shown ) are really pull up stakes . Flowers will blossom from the center of the rosette in clusters in late winter or springiness . Yellow , green , red or variegated livid leaves are also seen inAeonium .
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HAWORTHIA
Haworthia ’s modest size makes it utter for windowpane boxes . They burn easily , so should be protected from direct bright light . They will manifold and run to establish tight overlapping colonies . prime stalks will make and pullulate up from the center of the plant , but can be removed if unappealing . Haworthia fasciata(shown ) is a favourite for purpose in mixed succulent plantings .
Photo by : Jen Petrie / Shutterstock .
SENECIO
Senecio mandraliscae , commonly called blue chalksticks ( shown ) , is a groundcover succulent that will form drift of blue in your landscape painting . Most type ofSeneciowill tolerate some frost . There are over 1000 species , but only about 100 that are succulent . These succulentSenecioare drouth and heat liberal .
